Main Product
Hydrogen Fluoride
Segment
Chemicals
Main-Family
Inorganics
Sub-Family
Mineral Acids
Physical State

Liquid

Product
Hydrofluoric Acid
Abbreviation
HF
Names
Hydrogen Fluoride; Fluorane; Fluorhydric Acid; Hydronium Fluoride

Description

Hydrofluoric acid is a solution of hydrogen fluoride (HF) in water. Solutions of HF are colourless, acidic and highly corrosive. It is used to make most Fluorine-containing compounds; examples include the commonly used pharmaceutical antidepressant medication Fluoxetine (Prozac) and the material PTFE (Teflon). Elemental fluorine is produced from it. It is commonly used to etch glass and silicon wafers.

Hydrofluoric acid is mainly produced by treatment of the mineral Fluorite, CaF2, with concentrated sulfuric acid at approximately 265°C.

CaF2 + H2SO4 → 2 HF + CaSO4


Because of its high reactivity toward glass, hydrofluoric acid is stored in fluorinated plastic (often PTFE) containers.

A 48% solution has a density of 1.15 g/mL.

Source: Hydrofluoric Acid, Wikipedia


Insight Articles

Your insights will be shown here


Hydrofluoric Acid https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrofluoric_acid#cite_ref-2
  Product Communicator
Title Date
  UserPic Hydrofluoric Acid added 2/25/2023
Identifiers

logo CAS Number
7664-39-3
logo EC Number
231-634-8
logo ECHA InfoCard
100.028.759
logo IUPAC Name
Fluorane
logo PubChem ID
14917
Chemical Data

Chemical Formula

HF(aqueous)

Molecular Weight (g/mol)
20.006403163
Sulfur Content (wt%)
0
Specific Gravity
1.15
Crude Data

API Gravity
-8.46
Country
Product Settings

Default
Status
A
Content provided by
Transaction Name Date
Modified by UserPic   Kokel, Nicolas 8/4/2024 2:47 PM
Added by UserPic   Kokel, Nicolas 2/25/2023 8:24 AM