Main-Product
- Product
- Hydrogen Cyanide
Product Categories, Description and Properties
- Segment
- Chemicals
- Main-Family
- Functional Organic Products
- Sub-Family
- Nitriles
- Description
-
Hydrogen cyanide (chemical formula H−C≡N), also known as hydrocyanic acid, is is classified as an organic compound because it belongs to the class of nitriles, which are organic compounds characterized by the functional group R−C≡N, where R can be a hydrogen atom or an organic group. In the case of HCN, R is hydrogen, making it the simplest nitrile.
It is a highly toxic and flammable chemical compound with a faint odor of bitter almonds, though not everyone can detect it.
HCN is a colorless or pale blue liquid that boils slightly above room temperature at 25.6°C (78.1°F). It is a weak acid with a pKa of 9.2 and partially ionizes in water to form the cyanide anion (CN−).
It is used in various industrial applications, including the production of plastics, mining, and as a fumigant. However, due to its extreme toxicity, HCN is also known for its use as a poison and its potential as a chemical weapon. - Link
Properties
- Status
- A
- Unit of Measure
- Metric Ton
- Physical State
-
Liquid
System Info
- Update by
-
 Kokel, Nicolas
- Last Update
- 3/23/2025 7:24 AM
- Added
- 3/21/2025 6:24 PM

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  Product Communicator
 (*=Default)Product | Title | Date | |
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3/21/2025 |
Sub Products (Quick Access) | Abbr. |
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Hydrogen Cyanide (Default) | HCN |