Main Product
Carbon Black
Segment
Refined Products
Main-Family
Refinery Residues
Sub-Family
Coal & Petroleum Residues
Physical State

Solid

Sub-Product
Furnace Black
Alt. Names
Carbon Black
Description

The Furnace Black method creates Carbon Black with primary particle sizes ranging from 10 to 80 nm. The primary particle size is mentioned to indicate the application properties of a given product. Free primary particles do not exist as they are strongly fused together and form so-called aggregates.

The key parameters of furnace black are in Table 1

Table 1 - Furnace black variance. 

Nitrogen Surface Areaa m2/g 15-450
Iodine Adsorptionb mg/g 15-450
Primary Particle Size nm 10-80
OANc ml/100g 40-200
Jetness Myd - 210-300
Tint Strengthe % 50-160
Volatile Matterf % 0.5-6
pH**g - 6-10

a) ISO 4652/18852, ASTM D6556, DIN 6613. b) ISO 1304, ASTM D1510. c) ISO 4656, ASTM D2414. d) DIN 55979. e) ISO 5435, ASTM D3265. f) DIN 53552. g) ISO 787/9, ASTM D1512.  

Fig. 1 shows the primary particle size distribution curve for sevral production methods including furnace black. 

Figure 1 - Distribution curves for primary particle diameters

 

Source: Orion, What is Carbon Black? Brochure.

Identifiers

logo CAS Number
1333-86-4
logo EC Number
215-609-9
logo ECHA InfoCard
100.014.19
Chemical Data

Specific Gravity
1.80
Properties

Default
Status
A
System Info

Update by
UserPic  Kokel, Nicolas
Updated
6/30/2024 4:30 PM
Added by
UserPic  Kokel, Nicolas
Added
6/30/2024 4:20 PM
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  Image
Furnace Blacks of varying particle size and structure. Left: fine primary particle size, Center-left: coarse primary particle size, Center-right: High-structure furnace black, Right: Low-structure furnace black.
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