Main Product
Ureas
Segment
Chemicals
Main-Family
Functional Organic Products
Sub-Family
Amids & Lactams
Physical State

Solid

Sub-Product
Urea
Alt. Names
Carbamide; Carbonyldiamide; Carbonyldiamine; Diaminomethanal; Diaminomethanone
Description

Urea is an Organic Compound with chemical formula CO(NH2)2. This Amide has two Amino Groups (–NH2) joined by a Carbonyl Functional Group (–C(=O)–). It is thus the simplest Amide of Carbamic Acid.[1]

Urea is produced commercially by several Steps, which begin with the direct reaction of Ammonia with Carbon Dioxide (Fig. 1) in a high pressure, high temperature Reactor. It is a very important starting Material in a number of Chemical Syntheses, and is used on an industrial scale for the Manufacture of Fertilisers, Pharmaceuticals and Resins.[2]

Figure 1 - Synthesis of Urea

1. Urea, Wikipedia

2. Urea, Imperial College of London

3. An overview of CO2 capture technologies - Scientific Figure on ResearchGate. Available from:https://www.researchgate.net/figure/ndustrial-synthesis-of-urea-from-CO-2-and-thermodynamics-of-the-process_fig11_265122194. [accessed 7 Feb, 2023]

Product #Tags
#hydrogen
Identifiers

logo CAS Number
57-13-6
logo ECHA InfoCard
logo IUPAC Name
Urea
logo PubChem ID
1176
Chemical Data

Chemical Formula

CN2H4O

Molecular Weight (g/mol)
60.06
Melting Point (°C)
134
Sulfur Content (wt%)
0
Specific Gravity
1.32
Properties

Default
Status
A
System Info

Update by
UserPic  Kokel, Nicolas
Updated
9/5/2024 12:53 PM
Added by
UserPic  Kokel, Nicolas
Added
2/7/2023 8:09 AM
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Title Date
UserPic Urea added 5/6/2023